Stadtkewitz is clearly modeling his party after Geert Wilders' "Partij voor de Vrijheid" (Party for Freedom) with a strong focus on the threat an ever-increasing Islamisation poses to the West and a pronounced solidarity with Israel.
For what else does it stand? 28 "core demands" (Kernforderungen) taken from the party platform, may shed some light on it:
1. for a direct democracy after the Swiss modelFrom the laudable, via the indispensable to the sensible to the superfluous to the ridiculous and finally to the potentially dangerous. See Americans? They are NO "conservatives". Everybody who demands "animal rights" has lost any credibility, generally and specifically as conservative. As far as points 18 and 19 are concerned, one could as well vote "green". And if I see a demand for "no cruelty and killing out of traditional reasons" all my alarm bells start ringing and I smell a hunting/shooting ban. It's the old German besottedness with "nature", pretty pictures, romanticism, idealism, rising ity ugly head again. "Conservatism" has no place here.
2. for a new constitution for Germany -- decided directly by the people
3. for better voting rights by referenda
4. for the election of the President by the people
5. against exertion of political influence by the political parties via the media
6. for the sanction of tax-wasting by politicians
7. for the protection of the unborn life
8. for a salary for the parent who stays at home to look after the children
9. for a child-related bonus to the pensions of parents
10. for a flexible retirement age, depending on health and job performance
11. for a national school system and national education standards
12. for the support of teachers by so-called co-teachers
13. for performance-orientated dole-money with the entire career as assesment base
14. for the introduction and realisation of the "workfare concept", i.e. charitable work instead of welfare money without return service
15. against local business tax, for a reform of the municipal budgets
16. against car tax, for car toll
17. for the inviolable dignity of the animal - no cruelty and killing out of religious and traditional reasons
18. for non-discrimination of complimentary treatment methods -- recognized by the health insurance
19. for traffic light labelling on food products to make it easier for the consumer to identify the ingredients
20. for a modernisation of the health insurance system aimed at a statutory insurance for all citizens with freedom to choose (i.e. private insurance)
21. for the establishment of the Kirsten-Heisig-Scheme in all federal states
22. for better infrastructure for and against staff cuts of the police force
23. for a zero-tolerance strategy in the case of Islamic influence, no creeping sharia
24. for a stop of immigration now, at least until a solution to the integration problems has been found
25. for new guidelines for residence permits for family members of migrants
26. for strict public participation at mosque building projects
27. for the deprivation of the German citizenship in cases of terrorist activities and felony
28. for Europe as a contract between independent partners, against EU-dictatorship from Brussels
At least a third of those "core demands" have no place in a party platform anyway and one wonders whether Stadtkewitz (who is a decent enough fellow) and his team are unable to pay an editor or whether they REALLY think this is something on which some common understanding can be built.
September 28, 2008, at 6:16 pm
Mike Perry wrote:
From what you’ve written, it looks like you do not understand what relativism is. Peter Singer, for example, is simply not a relativist. He is a utilitarian.
Moral relativism is the view that the moral status of things is determined by and relative to human moral attitudes, either individually or as embedded in cultural norms. Thus, according to moral relativism, exterminating the Jews is morally right for an individual Nazi or for the German-speaking culture of the Third Reich, even though it is of course morally wrong for you or I or for mainstream American culture.
Utilitarianism, on the other hand, is the view that the moral status of an action (or a practice or a social institution) is determined by the overall balance of well-being that is brought about by that action. So, if the Holocaust brought about an enormous amount of suffering, far greater than any happiness produced (as seems plausible), then utilitarianism will say that those who participated in the Holocaust were behaving wrongly. Note that utilitarianism gives an objective answer to questions of moral right and wrong, independent of human moral attitudes. Like most any ethical theory, utilitarianism has no time for relativism. I’m no utilitarian, but to assimilate utilitarianism to relativism is an egregious error.
Moreover, there is zero relativism in the view that some animal life is more valuable than some human life. Indeed, such a view is flatly incompatible with relativism. For example, if I really think that a normal adult gorilla is far more valuable than a human zygote (a view I do in fact hold), I am not treating questions of value as a mere matter of opinion or of culture. No, I’m treating such questions as corresponding to actual moral truths: on my view, those who think human zygotes are more valuable than a normal adult gorilla are mistaken. In contrast, a relativist would say that I have my values and they have their values and that’s all there is to it.
All this can be verified by consulting any Ethics 101 textbook.
Finally, I believe you are wrong about Peter Singer’s views on children with Down’s syndrome. Here is a quote from his Practical Ethics: “Thus, though many would disagree with Baby Doe’s parents about allowing a Down’s syndrome infant to die (because people with Down’s syndrome can live enjoyable lives and be warm and loving individuals), virtually everyone recognises that in more severe conditions, allowing an infant to die is the only humane and ethically acceptable course to take.” As a utilitarian, Singer has no problem with genetic abnormalities as such. The question is whether they impair quality of life.
September 29, 2008, at 12:09 pm
Relativism and Utilitarianism are both the same because the source of the values of both are decided by humans:
Notice how “human moral attitudes” and “cultural norms” are decided by humans.
Here, the “overall balance of well-being” is also decided by humans.
These theories are the same because of the source of “the rules” is the same. Disagreement among the parties does not determine difference.
Just because a person thinks someone is mistaken, doesn’t disqualify him as a relativist. A relativist says, “I have my values and they have theirs and mine are right because of the angle that I’m viewing from and his are right because of the angle he is viewing from. Consequently, we are both right and wrong at the same time. But make no, mistake, He is wrong because of where I’m standing and I choose to stand here.”
In contrast, the natural rights arguments go something like this:
-The source of natural rights are the observable, measureable, and verifiable laws that govern nature.
-Humans are given some natural rights and animals are given others
-If humans disagree with each other, someone is mistaken and investigation into the matter will discover who it is.
A relativist will not acknowledge this governing law. An absolutist will.
Ethics teacher,
Martin
September 29, 2008, at 4:39 pm
Imprimartin and Dave2,
Your replies about relativism, utilitarianism, and the natural law are interesting but also tangential to my post. Please stop writing about those topics or your comments will be deleted.
Mark
September 29, 2008, at 6:26 pm
Mark,
Did you not write, “While America has long been an individualistic country, it has not considered some animals to be humans deserving of legal rights. Is the individualism carried to iconography related to the dictatorship of relativism that Pope Benedict XVI decried?”
September 29, 2008, at 8:28 pm
Yes.
Your replies, as well as those of others, deal with my question only glancingly.
September 29, 2008, at 11:27 pm
Well, I guess I’d still like to see any real connection between animal rights and moral relativism—i.e., something other than the fact that they’re both associated with the political left in American popular imagination.
October 1, 2008, at 4:14 am
I came here via a search engine looking for information on Peter Singer and found one of the most interesting, intelligent, informative and inspiring discussions I have ever come across in the comment section of a blog during the ten plus years I am online now. And what does the blog owner do? Instead of thanking the contributors for their time and effort, he threatens to delete their comments because they are ***screech*** “tangential” to his (mediocre) post.
To misquote the Header of this blog: Get A Clue!